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Downhill Skiing: with or w/o poles?

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Downhill Skiing: with or w/o poles?

Skiing with poles and without poles are two distinct techniques used in downhill skiing, and each has its advantages and purposes. Here's a comparison of skiing with and without poles:


Skiing with Poles:

Balance and Stability: Ski poles provide an additional point of contact with the snow, which can enhance your balance and stability. They allow you to maintain equilibrium by using them for support during turns and when navigating uneven terrain.

Pole Planting: Pole planting is a fundamental technique in skiing with poles. It involves planting the poles in the snow as you make turns, which can help with timing and rhythm, especially in carving turns.

Weight Distribution: Ski poles allow you to distribute your weight between your skis and poles, which can help control speed and manage pressure on the edges of your skis during turns.

Pole Push: Skiers use their poles to push off the snow when starting or accelerating. This is particularly useful for cross-country skiing and alpine skiing on flat sections or gentle inclines.

Turning and Steering: Poles can aid in initiating and guiding turns. By using your poles in conjunction with your skis, you can execute parallel and carving turns more effectively.

Cross-Country Skiing: In cross-country skiing, poles play a vital role in propulsion. Skiers use them to push themselves forward and provide balance during diagonal stride and skate skiing techniques.


Skiing Without Poles:

Freestyle and Terrain Park Skiing: Many freestyle skiers, such as those who perform tricks and jumps in terrain parks, prefer skiing without poles. Poles can be cumbersome and restrictive when attempting tricks and flips.

Adaptive Skiing: Some adaptive skiers, particularly those with certain physical disabilities, may choose to ski without poles or with modified adaptive equipment designed to suit their specific needs.

Reduced Weight: Skiing without poles can reduce the overall weight you carry on the mountain, which may be preferable for those who prioritize agility and freedom of movement.

Aesthetic and Style: In some skiing disciplines, such as telemark skiing, skiers may opt for a pole-less style for aesthetic or traditional reasons. Telemark skiers typically use a free heel binding and a distinctive technique.


Skiing with poles and skiing without poles each have their merits and are suited to different skiing styles. Beginners and those focusing on alpine or cross-country skiing on groomed slopes generally benefit from using ski poles for stability, balance, and control. However, experienced freestyle skiers or those in specific skiing disciplines may prefer skiing without poles to enhance their agility and style. The choice depends on your skiing goals, style, and level of comfort. Enjoy!

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