SIGNAL FIRE
Stay calm and turn your campfire into a beacon of hope when you need to signal your presence to the wild or potential rescuers. Creating a signal fire is an art, and you can make it blaze like a flare in the night. Here's how:

Choose Your Location Wisely: pick a spot that's visible from a distance. An open area with a clear line of sight to the sky is key. Avoid setting up near dense trees or other obstacles that might block the view from above.
Gather Your Fuel: you need a fire that'll call attention to your location, so grab dry, combustible materials like pine needles, birch bark, or any other tinder that lights up. You want a quick and intense flame.

Stack 'Em High: for maximum visibility, build a teepee-style fire structure or a pyramid. Stack your dry twigs and branches into a pointy shape that will shoot flames and smoke into the sky.

Light It Up: get that fire going, and don't be shy with the flame. You want a blaze that stands out. Use a fire starter or matches, and have some backup ignition sources just in case.

Add Greenery for Smoke: throw damp leaves, grass, or other green materials into the fire. This creates a smoky signal that's visible from afar. You want the contrast between the dark smoke and bright flames.
Time Your Signals: use a wet blanket to cover the flames briefly, then remove it so the smoke can rise. Repeat to create smoke signals. Make your signals intentional. Use a pattern of three (three short bursts of smoke or flames, followed by a pause, and repeat). This helps distinguish your campfire from regular fire and catches the eye of anyone looking for distress signals.

Use a Reflective Surface: if you have something shiny, like a mirror or a piece of aluminum foil, use it to reflect sunlight toward potential rescuers during the day. This is an additional visual signal that complements your campfire.

Create a Windbreak: wind can be the enemy of a signal fire. Build a small windbreak to ensure your flames and smoke go straight up into the sky, making your signal as noticeable as possible.
Signal at Night and Day: your signal fire works double duty. It's not just for the night—it can be seen during the day, too. Keep that fire burning, especially when you know search parties might be out.
Stay Safe: safety first, always. Keep a bucket of water or a fire extinguisher nearby. You want your signal fire to be noticed, but you don't want to start a forest fire. Watch your surroundings and make sure you're not putting yourself or others at risk.

Stay safe and stay visible!